Mathematics & Natural Science

Mathematics 1a

Program or profession specific content

Chapter 1. Mathematical concepts - Proportionality, scale, similarity, angles, Pythagorean theorem, percentages, symmetries, vectors, trigonometric functions, index measures, profit margins, equilibrium and margins of error 

Chapter 2. Calculation methods - Estimations, calculations involving disturbances or measurement errors, spreadsheet software, verification calculations, calculations of waste and loss, rough calculations and rounding 

Chapter 3. Handling of formulas

Chapter 4. Measurement and handling of quantities and units - Unit conversions, angle measurement, rounding principles, cost calculations, safety margins, time estimates, calculation of consumables, measuring tools and measurement uncertainties

Chapter 5. Tools - Forms, templates, rules of thumb, reference works, handbooks, regulations and manuals

Arithmetic, functions and algebra 

Chapter 6. Formulas and algebraic expressions - Factorization and multiplication

Chapter 7. Functions - Words, expressions, tables and ordinary/digital graphs

Chapter 8. Function values and equations f(x) = a

Chapter 9. Linear functions - Properties

Chapter 10. Linear equations - Solving 

Chapter 11. Exponential functions - Properties and differences and similarities to linear functions

Chapter 12. Change factor - Calculation

Probability and statistics

Chapter 13. Independent/dependent and complementary events -  Games of chance and in risk and safety assessments

Chapter 14. Statistical concepts - Significance, correlation, causality, sampling methods and sources of error      
 
Digital tools

Chapter 15. Spreadsheet software - Interest and principal repayments

Chapter 16. Digital tools - Streamline calculations, complement methods in equations and problem solving

Problem solving and areas of application

Chapter 17. Problem solving - Discovering and expressing general relationships

Chapter 18. Problem solving - Personal finance, sustainable development and critically examine facts and claims

Chapter 19. Application, formulation and evaluation models - Properties and limitations

Chapter 20. History - Development of a concept, role in a event and significant figure or historical mathematical problem


Mathematics 1b

Algebra, arithmetic and functions

Chapter 1. Formulas and algebraic expressions - Factorization and multiplication

Chapter 2. Function, domain and codomain - Words, expressions, tables and ordinary/digital graphs

Chapter 3. Function values - Digital/graphical solving and equations f(x) = a

Chapter 4. Linear function - Properties, equation of straight line and determining

Chapter 5. Linear equations - Solving

Chapter 6. Interval and linear inequality - Methods for solving

Chapter 7. Exponential function - Properties and differences/similarities compared to linear functions

Chapter 8. Operations with powers - Justification, application and solving

Chapter 9. Power functions

Chapter 10. Change factor - Calculation in multiple steps

Statistics and probability 

Chapter 11. Index

Chapter 12. Independent, dependent and complementary events - Probabilities, games of chance and risk and safety

Chapter 13. Statistical concepts - Significance, correlation, causality, sources of error and sampling methods

Digital tools

Chapter 14. Spreadsheet software - Interest and principal repayments

Chapter 15. Digital tools - Streamline calculations and complement methods in problem solving and solving equations

Problem solving and application

Chapter 16. General relationships - Discovering and expressing 

Chapter 17. Sustainable development - Critically examine facts and claims

Chapter 18. Mathematical models - Application, formulation, evaluation, properties and limitations

Chapter 19. History - Development of a concept, role in a event, significant figure or a historical problem


Mathematics 1c

Algebra, arithmetic and functions

Chapter 1. Formulas and algebraic expressions - Factorization and multiplication

Chapter 2. Function, domain and codomain - Words, function expressions, tables and ordinary/digital graphs

Chapter 3. Function values - Digital/graphical equation solving, f(x) = a

Chapter 4. Linear functions - Properties, determining and equation of straight line

Chapter 5. Linear equations - Solving 

Chapter 6. Interval and linear inequality - Solving

Chapter 7. Exponential functions - Properties and differences/similarities to linear functions

Chapter 8. Powers - Justification, application and solving

Chapter 9. Power functions

Chapter 10. Change factor - Calculation in multiple steps

Trigonometry and vectors

Chapter 11. Sine, cosine and tangent - Distances, angles in coordinate systems and in right-angled triangles 

Chapter 12. Vectors - Coordinate systems and in coordinate form, addition, subtraction, magnitude and scalar multiplication

Statistics and probability 

Chapter 13. Independent, dependent and complementary events - Probabilities and games of chance, risk and safety assessments

Chapter 14. Statistical concepts - Significance, correlation, causality, sources of error and sampling methods

Digital tools

Chapter 15. Spreadsheet software - Interest and principal repayments

Chapter 16. Digital tools - Streamline calculations, solving equations and problem solving

Chapter 17. Programming - Tool for problem solving, data processing or application of numerical methods

Problem solving

Chapter 18. Problem solving - Discovering and expressing general relationships

Chapter 19. Sustainable development - Critically examine facts and claims

Chapter 20. Models - Application, formulation, evaluation and limitations

Chapter 21. History - Development of a concept, role in a historical event, significant figure or a historical mathematical problem


Natural Science 1b

Development and nature

Chapter 1. Ecosystem - Resilience, biodiversity, resource use and ecosystem services 

Chapter 2. Sustainable development - Energy, climate, consumption and production

Chapter 3. Sustainable product development - Raw materials, chemical processes, waste management and energy consumption

Health and human Body 

Chapter 4. The human body's need - Nutrients, energy, recovery, exercise, stress and substance abuse

Chapter 5. Sexuality and sexual health - Relationships, identity and consent

Chapter 6. Global health - Living conditions, geographical factors and public health statistics

Chapter 7. Getics - Cells, individuals, evolutionary aspects, genetic engineering, biotechnology and ethics

In the World Around Us

Chapter 8. Significance of natural science - Historical/current events and individuals/society

Chapter 9. Ethical issues

Chapter 10. The workplace

Working methods

Chapter 11. Field studies, laboratory work and simulations - Formulating questions, planning, risk, evaluation and reporting 

Chapter 12. Examination of information and arguments - Distinction between scientific and non scientific claims  


Natural Science 2

Development and nature

Chapter 1. The origin and cycling of matter - Organic/inorganic substances in nature/industry and affect the environment

Health and human body 

Chapter 2. The body's regulation and organ systems - Nervous, endocrine and immune systems

Chapter 3. Physical/mental health - Preventive measures, treatments and medications

Chapter 4. Speciation and comparative anatomy - Evolutionary perspective

Chapter 5. Cell biology and living organisms in biotechnology - Algae, bacteria and fungi

In the World Around Us

Chapter 6. Significance of natural science - Historical/current events and individuals/society

Chapter 7. Ethical issues - Biotechnology

Working methods

Chapter 8. Field studies, laboratory work and simulations - Formulating questions, planning, risk, evaluation and reporting 

Chapter 9. Examination of information and arguments - Distinction between scientific and non scientific claims

 
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